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Sunday, 09 June 2013 16:55

Greek Letter and Meaning

Common Greek Letters

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α

Alpha

Fine structure constant; an angle.

ß

Beta

v/c; 1/κBΤ ; an angle.

γ

Gamma

E/mc2; an angle.

τ

Tau

torque; a rate of force.

Τ

Tau

Periodic time.

Δ

Delta

'change in . . . ', as in Δx.

δ

Delta

An infinitesimal; like Δ but smaller.

σ

Delta

Cross section; areal density; conductivity.

 

Epsilon

An infinitesimal quantity; permittivity.

e

e

A small energy, electron.

ζ

Zeta

A general parameter.

η

Eta

Index of refraction; a meson.

Θ

Null

An angle; Debye temperature.

θ

Theta

An angle (most common symbol).

κ

Kappa

Dielectric constant; thermal conductivity.

Λ

Lambda

A rate; a type of baryon.

λ

Lambda

Wavelength; a rate; linear density.

μ

Meu

Reduced mass; muon; prefix micro.

ν

Nu

Frequency in cycle/s (Hz); neutrino.

v

Nu

Rarely used (looks like v).

Ξ

Xi

A type of baryon.

ξ

Xi

A general parameter; coherence length.

Π

Pi

Product operator.

π

Pi

3.14159... ; pion (a meson).

ρ

Rho

Density per unit volume; resistivity.

Σ

Sigma

Summation operator.

Φ

Phi

A wave function; an angle.

 

Phi

An angle; a wave function.

φ

Phi

Electrostatic potential.

χ

Chi

Susceptibility.

ψ

Psi

A wave function.

 

Mho

Used as inductance.

Ω

Ohm

Solid angle; angular frequency; a baryon.

ω

Omega

Angular frequency (radian/s); a meson.
Cube root of unity.

 
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